How to Fix Paint Chips on Walls?
Paint chips on walls are an inevitable part of homeownership. Whether caused by moisture, aging, or accidental bumps, these imperfections can make your space look worn and neglected. The good news is that fixing paint chips is a straightforward DIY project that can restore your walls to their original beauty. In this blog, we’ll walk you through the process step by step, share a real-life example, and include a professional tip form Painters Edmonton to help you achieve flawless results.
Why Fixing Paint Chips Matters
Paint chips are more than just cosmetic issues. They can signal underlying problems like moisture damage, poor surface preparation, or aging materials. Ignoring them can lead to more extensive damage over time. As professional painter and home improvement expert Armando explains, “Paint chips are like small wounds on your walls. If left untreated, they can grow into bigger problems. Addressing them early not only keeps your home looking great but also protects its structural integrity.”
Fixing paint chips is also an opportunity to refresh your space. A well-maintained wall reflects care and attention to detail, making your home feel more inviting and polished.
What Causes Paint Chips?
Before diving into repairs, it’s important to understand why paint chips occur. Here are the most common culprits:
- Moisture and Humidity
Water is one of the biggest enemies of paint. In areas like bathrooms, kitchens, or basements, high humidity or leaks can cause paint to bubble, crack, and peel. - Poor Surface Preparation
Skipping steps like cleaning, sanding, or priming before painting can lead to weak adhesion, making the paint more prone to chipping. - Aging Paint
Over time, even the best paint jobs will show signs of wear. Temperature fluctuations, sunlight, and everyday wear and tear can cause paint to deteriorate. - Impact Damage
Accidental bumps from furniture, toys, or other objects can leave unsightly chips on your walls.
Tools and Materials You’ll Need
Before you begin, gather the following supplies:
- Scraper or putty knife
- Fine-grit sandpaper (120–220 grit)
- Spackling compound or wood filler (for deeper chips)
- Primer
- Paint (matching the existing wall color)
- Paintbrushes or rollers
- Cleaning supplies (mild detergent, sponge, and water)
- Drop cloths or old sheets
Preparing to Fix Paint Chips on Wall
Preparation is the foundation of any successful paint repair. Follow these steps:
1. Assess the Damage
Inspect the chipped area. If the damage is limited to surface paint, a simple touch-up will suffice. For larger chips exposing drywall, you’ll need to fill and sand the area.
2. Clean the Wall
Use a damp cloth to remove dust, dirt, and grease from the chipped area. Clean walls ensure proper adhesion of fillers and paint.
3. Gather Matching Paint
If you don’t have leftover paint, visit a hardware store with a paint chip or the brand and color details of your existing wall paint. Having the right color match is critical for seamless repairs.
Step-by-Step Guide to Fixing Paint Chips
Step 1: Smooth the Edges
Use sandpaper (120-grit) to smooth the edges around the paint chip. This step eliminates rough patches and prevents the new paint from peeling. For smaller chips, gentle sanding is usually sufficient.
Example:
Let’s say you accidentally chipped the wall while moving a chair. The damage is a 2-inch area of chipped paint. Sand around the edges to ensure they blend smoothly with the surrounding surface.
Step 2: Fill the Area
For larger chips, apply spackling paste or wall filler using a putty knife. Spread it evenly over the damaged area, slightly overfilling to allow for sanding.
Pro Tip:
Choose lightweight spackling paste for easier application and sanding.
Step 3: Let It Dry
Allow the spackling paste to dry completely. Drying time may vary, so consult the product label for guidelines.
Step 4: Sand Again
Once the filler is dry, use fine-grit sandpaper (220-grit) to smooth the area. Ensure the repaired spot is flush with the surrounding wall.
Example:
Returning to the chair-related chip, after filling, lightly sand the area until it feels even to the touch. Run your hand over the area to check for smoothness.
Step 5: Apply Primer
Primer is essential for large repairs or when the exposed drywall is visible. Apply a thin coat of primer to the repaired area to create a uniform surface for the paint.
Why Primer Matters:
Primer helps the new paint adhere properly and prevents discoloration caused by the filler material.
Step 6: Repaint the Wall
Using a paintbrush or roller, apply the matching wall paint to the repaired area. Feather the edges of the new paint into the existing paint to blend seamlessly.
Pro Tip:
Apply thin, even coats rather than one thick layer. Allow the paint to dry completely before assessing whether a second coat is needed.
Preventing Future Paint Chips
Once you’ve fixed the paint chips, take steps to prevent them from recurring:
- Control Humidity Levels
Use a dehumidifier in damp areas like bathrooms and basements. Proper ventilation can also help reduce moisture buildup. - Invest in Quality Paint
High-quality paint is more durable and resistant to wear. Look for paints labeled as “washable” or “scrubbable” for high-traffic areas. - Apply Protective Coatings
Consider adding a clear protective topcoat to areas prone to damage, such as hallways or children’s rooms. - Inspect Regularly
Periodically check your walls for signs of wear and address small chips promptly to prevent them from spreading.
Real-Life Example: A Bathroom Transformation
When Sarah noticed paint chipping in her bathroom, she knew it was time to take action. After some research, she discovered that high humidity was the root cause. She installed a ventilation fan to reduce moisture levels and then repaired the chipped paint using the steps outlined above. Sarah chose a moisture-resistant paint to prevent future issues. Today, her bathroom looks as good as new, and the paint has remained chip-free for over two years.
Professional Tip: Don’t Skip the Primer
“Primer is the unsung hero of any paint repair project,” says Armando, a professional painter with over 15 years of experience. “It creates a strong bond between the wall and the paint, ensuring a durable and long-lasting finish. Skipping this step can lead to poor adhesion and future chipping.”
Conclusion
Fixing paint chips is a simple yet rewarding DIY project that can breathe new life into your home. By following these steps and incorporating expert advice, you can achieve professional-quality results and keep your walls looking fresh and vibrant. So, the next time you spot a paint chip, don’t see it as a flaw—see it as an opportunity to care for your home and create something beautiful. Happy repairing!